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"How to Draw" Books

Are you feeling lost in the jungle of books for artists (manga style artists in particular)? I am. It is very hard to decide in advance what books are useful - especially when you're ordering them online.

This is why I decided to write reviews of the books I own. Hopefully you can get a bit of guidance to see what books to buy and what books to avoid.

On this page I will not restrict myself to reviewing manga-specific books. I will also present books that are oriented towards western style comics and fine art.
 

Last updated: 2005-04-13

Rating System:
Very good.
Good.
Average.
Sub-par.
Bad.

"How to Draw Manga", by Katy Coope.

When I picked this book up, I was immediately horrified with the amateurish artwork. It is very basic, and appears to be targeted towards children. As a "manga drawing book" for kids, it may actually be really good. Other artists, who are trying to nail the "manga style", need not bother.
 
The book is mainly focusing on the drawing of characters. It also gives you a general overview of what equipment you'll need to start drawing, which I found very informative and good. It doesn't contain much text, and it doesn't dwell on any subject for more than a couple of pages. In return, it covers all stages for drawing a complete picture.

The art follows the stereotypic western image of manga art to a T, with an over-emphasis on pointy chins, spiky hairdos, and enormous eyes. It is no surprise that the author is not Japanese, and it is painfully obvious that she hasn't mastered even the basics of drawing yet. Her art makes a sloppy impression, and she has big problems with proportions in particular.

Despite these glaring shortcomings, I must say I do like some of the author's more elaborate character designs. She has a knack for making her characters feel "cozy", so I think that she has potential. I feel awful for bashing her art like this, but this is a book review, and I would've expected a LOT more of a commersially released product. I kind of start to wonder how old the author is/was, and if she got properly paid by the publisher.

This book will only teach you how to draw stereotypic looking manga characters (poorly), in a "paint by the numbers" sort of fashion. I would only recommend this book to people who want to start drawing manga-esque characters right away. If you just want to get your little nieces into drawing, it probably serves a purpose.

Rating:

Title: "How to Draw Manga"
Author: Katy Coope
Publisher: D&S Books Limited
Year: 2002
ISBN: -
Note: Swedish version reviewed.

 

"Anime & Game Characters Vol. 2 - Expressing Emotions", by Tadashi Ozawa.

This book is for semi-advanced artists who have the anatomy bit down already. The purpose of the book is to demonstrate the expressing emotions - in various styles of manga, and with various types of characters. It goes through facial expressions, body language and scene arrangement. It has a wealth of information in it - and it actually feels a little overwhelming at first. Every page is virtually littered with advice, tips, hints, etc (I haven't even read them all yet) - and you even get a bit of philosophy in the foreword. =)

I have mainly used this book for reference and inspiration, and I think it is very useful that way. I'm frequently picking it from the bookshelf to browse it through and check for details. It also proved very useful during a couple of months when I spent time on improving expressions and dynamic poses. It has this nice little expression chart in the beginning that I replicated using my own characters, and that turned out to be a very good exercise.

This is a good book, but I'm not sure how it compares to other titles with similar subjects. I would recommend it to anyone who has a general interest in widening their style, their character designs and/or their array of expressions. The art style is on the generic side (looking a bit boring), but it is high quality and the expressions and poses are easy to adapt for your own characters. Apart from the art style, the characters are detailed down to their very personalities, and you get a very distinct feel for each of them.

Rating:

Title: "Anime & Game Characters Vol.2 - Expressing Emotions".
Author: Tadashi Ozawa
Publisher: Nippan IPS Co. Ltd.
Year: 2001
ISBN: -

"How to Draw Manga Vol. 4 - Dressing Your Characters in Casual Wear",
by "The Society for the Study of Manga Techniques".

This book is meant to be used as a guide when learning how to draw clothing. It's also good to use as a reference book when you don't have any suitable photos around. The core material consists of three long sections with poses. These were drawn very realistically from a posing model and clearly demonstrate how wrinkles and folds occur in casual clothing. The pose sections are mixed with short info sections that give you some theory and facts in-between. These are very informative, and the art in them has a more characteristic "teen manga" style.

Like the title implies, this book only deals with casual clothing. It starts off with underwear, and goes on to show jeans + t-shirt, sweatshirt + skirt, and finally jacket + jeans. I personally think it wouldn't have hurt them to include some formal wear in it as well, in particular suits and dresses. I think it would also have been good if they had made the pose sections with more clothing variations. Perhaps their model was expensive? There's one thing with it that I found rather funny: Although they have skirts in there, they actually do _not_ have a pose section with the "iconic" mini-skirt that is so common in manga. However they did put in 22 pages of just bras and panties! Highly amusing. ^____^

In summary; The book does have a few shortcomings. I would have liked to see more variation, along with some more theory. The big emphasis on female underwear in the beginning comes off as quite odd with our western culture references. Nevertheless, this book is a useful reference source and it is definitely worth the cash if you have the discipline to actually sit down and practice off of it.

Rating:

Title: "How to Draw Manga Vol. 4 - Dressing Your Characters in Casual Wear".
Author: "The Society for the Study of Manga Techniques".
Publisher: Japan Publications Trading Co. Ltd.
Year: 2001
ISBN: -

"How to Draw Manga Vol. 6 - Martial Arts & Combat Sports", by Hikaru Hayashi.

This "How to draw" book impressed me more than any other I've seen so far. The artwork in it is very good and it has oodles of very useful information in regards to drawing fights. I haven't had time to really "dig into it" yet - I'll have to take the week off one of these days and do just that. =P

The book is divided into five chapters; Judo, Karate, Kendo, Boxing, and Street Battles. Each of these types of fighting get a thorough examination and typical poses are presented. This is mixed in with plenty of clothing examples, theory, and advice for accomplishing dramatic effects.

The art is the best I've seen in any of the "how to draw" books that passed through my hands. In many of these books the art is generic and/or rushed looking, but here it is excellent! Stylistically, it's on the realistic side (in the vein of manga titles for adults), and very detailed. You get a lot of examples of how clothing will wrinkle and fold in typical battle poses. By the way - the book cover is not at all representative of what's inside, as you're not going to find any big-eyed, big-boobed fantasy girls in this title! You will not find any exotic clothing in there either - it's just martial arts uniforms and "casual" clothing.

I personally found the "Street Battle" section the most interesting and useful. The other sections look like they cater more to people who want to draw sports stories (?). In any case, here's a good opportunity to practice and get inspiration for dynamic poses. If you want to get into a more realistic manga style of drawing, you can pick up plenty of ideas from this book. If you're interested in martial arts on top of that, the book also makes an interesting read. For me personally it was definitely worth the money.

Rating:

Title: "How to Draw Manga Vol. 6 - Martial Arts & Combat Sports".
Author: Hikaru Hayashi.
Publisher: Japan Publications Trading Co. Ltd.
Year: 2001
ISBN: -

"Dynamic Figure Drawing", by Burne Hogarth.

This is one of the books that have become a household name among drawing artists - and as such, it was a must-have purchase for me. Burne Hogarth (1911-1996) is mostly known for his breakthrough as the ace cartoonist of Tarzan - but is also reknowned among drawing artists as a master of human anatomy, dramatic poses and foreshortening.

As its title implies, the book deals with human anatomy, figure drawing in dynamic poses, and how to instill action into static drawings. Hogarth's figure drawing is elaborate and beautiful, with perfect proportions, and it feels like heresy to find faults in it. However, I can't help but feel that the style feels awfully dated, and that the poses are remarkably...well...lifeless for being dynamic poses. To me they look like statues, frozen in various poses (which was also something that annoyed me with a lot of western comics, including Tarzan).

What's worse - the book is a sleeping pill. The illustrations are all great, and I'm sure I have a lot to learn from it - but the text just bores me to tears, and I have yet to finish reading even a quarter of it. I do not doubt the skill and the wisdom of the late Mr. Hogarth at all, but I just can't bring myself to get through this. I feel sorry for the students that had to have this as course litterature.

 

 

Rating:

Title: "Dynamic Figure Drawing".
Author: Burne Hogarth.
Publisher: Watson-Guptill Publications.
Year: 1970
ISBN: 0-8230-1577-7